For people who read the studies
Independent Peptide Research Catalog
136 compounds. Each profile lists mechanism, reported effects, doses used in research, side effects, and references. Search by name or by effect. No vendor links, no affiliate codes.
- Peptides
- 136
- References
- 683
- Last updated
- May 21, 2026
Sourced from primary literature. Each profile is compiled from PubMed papers and public trial registries. We note rat-only data, missing human RCTs, and discontinued programs by name.
Featured profiles
View all →Start with the compounds where the literature is densest, even if most of it is preclinical.
5-Amino-1MQ
5-Amino-1-Methylquinolinium
A small-molecule NNMT inhibitor that reduces adipocyte size and body weight in obese mice without changing food intake. Marketed as a peptide. It is not one. No human trials exist.
ACE-031
ACE-031 (Ramatercept) — Soluble Activin Receptor Type IIB Fc Fusion
Recombinant fusion protein combining the extracellular domain of activin receptor IIB with human IgG1 Fc. Phase 2 trials in Duchenne muscular dystrophy halted due to bleeding events. Development discontinued.
Adipotide
Adipotide (FTPP, Prohibitin-targeting peptide 1)
Vascular-targeting chimeric peptide ablating adipose blood supply; Phase 1 discontinued at MD Anderson 2012-2014 due to renal toxicity concerns.
AHK-Cu
Alanyl-Histidyl-Lysine Copper Complex (Ala-His-Lys-Cu)
Copper-binding tripeptide (Ala-His-Lys) developed as a cosmetic ingredient for hair-follicle and skin applications. Less-studied sister compound to GHK-Cu. Cosmetic-grade evidence base only.
AICAR
AICAR (Acadesine, 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleoside, AICA riboside)
Purine nucleoside (Acadesine) that mimics AMP after intracellular phosphorylation, activating AMPK and triggering exercise-like metabolic effects. Endurance mimetic. WADA-banned at all times since 2009. Investigational in cardiovascular and oncology contexts. No FDA approval.
Albiglutide
Albiglutide (Tanzeum, Eperzan, GSK716155)
Once-weekly GLP-1 receptor agonist FDA-approved 2014 (Tanzeum, GSK). Recombinant fusion of two GLP-1 copies with human serum albumin. Withdrawn from worldwide market in 2017-2018 by GSK for commercial reasons despite cardiovascular benefit demonstrated in HARMONY Outcomes.
Recently updated
View all →Latest edits to the catalog. New references, revised dosing notes, status changes.
SS-31
Elamipretide
Cardiolipin-binding tetrapeptide that stabilizes the inner mitochondrial membrane. FDA-approved as Forzinity for Barth syndrome in September 2025.
BAM15
BAM15 — Mitochondrial Protonophore Uncoupler
Small-molecule mitochondrial protonophore that uncouples oxidative phosphorylation. Animal obesity and metabolic disease data only. Not a peptide. No human trial.
Vesilute
Glutamyl-Aspartate (Glu-Asp / ED) — Khavinson Bladder Cytogen
Synthetic Glu-Asp dipeptide developed by the Khavinson group as a bladder cytogen. Evidence is dominated by Russian-institution publications. No FDA approval, no Western RCT, no peer-reviewed pharmacokinetic data.
Vesugen
Vesugen (Lys-Glu-Asp, KED tripeptide, Khavinson vascular bioregulator)
Khavinson tripeptide bioregulator (Lys-Glu-Asp) targeting vascular endothelium. Developed at the St. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology. Russian preclinical research only. No Western clinical trials. Available as supplement in Russia.
Vilon
Vilon (Lys-Glu, KE dipeptide, Khavinson thymus bioregulator)
Khavinson dipeptide bioregulator (Lys-Glu) targeting thymus and immune system. Developed at the St. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology. Animal studies report immune restoration in aged animals and lifespan extension. No Western clinical trials.
AOD-9604
Anti-Obesity Drug 9604 (hGH 177-191)
Modified C-terminal hGH fragment investigated for fat loss; failed primary endpoint in Phase 2b trial.
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Blends & Stacks
Combination products and multi-peptide stacks.
Cognition & Nootropics
Nootropic peptides studied for cognition, memory, and neuroprotection.
Experimental & Other
Experimental compounds and miscellaneous research peptides.
GH Secretagogues
GHRH analogs and ghrelin mimetics that stimulate growth hormone release.
GLP-1 / Metabolic
GLP-1 agonists and metabolic peptides used for fat loss and glucose control.
Healing & Regeneration
Peptides studied for tissue regeneration, wound healing, and repair.
Immune & Anti-Inflammatory
Immune-modulating and anti-inflammatory peptides.
Khavinson Bioregulators
Short peptides from the Russian bioregulator research program (Cytomaxes).
Longevity & Mitochondrial
Peptides studied for longevity, senolysis, and mitochondrial function.
Muscle & Anabolic
Anabolic peptides and growth factors studied for muscle accrual.
Sexual Health
Peptides studied for libido, sexual function, and reproductive health.
Skin & Cosmetic
Topical peptides for skin, hair, and cosmetic applications.
Sleep
Peptides studied for sleep onset, architecture, and recovery.
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Educational content only
This information is provided for research and educational purposes. It is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Many peptides described are not approved for human use outside clinical trials. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using any compound.